Lok Sabha Constituencies in Tiruppur district, Tamil Nadu (MP Constituencies) | Coimbatore Erode Nilgiris Pollachi Tiruppur |
MLA Assembly Constituencies in Tiruppur district, Tamil Nadu | Avanashi Dharapuram Kangayam Madathukulam Palladam Tiruppur North Tiruppur South Udumalaipettai |
About the Districts :
Tiruppur district though an industrial district plays important role in Agriculture also. The food production required to be enhanced to provide food and nutritional security do the growing district population. The Tiruppur more than 80% of the farmers belongs to small and marginal category and they play a key role in overall development in Agriculture. The total area of cultivation is around 2,28,556 hectare, mainly food and commercial crops. The chief food crops are paddy, millets and pulses. The non food or commercial crops in the district are cotton, oil seeds and coconut
A hot, dry climate and a scanty rainfall are by no means conducive to good health and major portion of Tiruppur district which present these characteristics can not, therefore, be considered to be healthy. The city place where the climate is pleasant an Udumalpettai and some parts of Dharapuram Taluks which gets cool current from the west coast through the Palghat gap. Through major chronic disease like plaque, small pox etc., are controlled, other disease such as viral fever, diarrohea are occasionally spread among the people especially during monsoon. Tiruppur district having 7 government hospital with total bed strength of 896 at Taluk level and around 43 Primary health centre in rural area
DISTRICT ABSTRACT :
1. | Area | : | 5186.34 Sq.K.M. | ||||
2. | Population ( as per Provisional 2011 Census) | : | 24,79,052 | ||||
Male | Female | Others | Total | ||||
12,46,159 | 12,32,893 | 0 | 24,79,052
|
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Rural | Urban | Total | |||||
9,57,941 | 15,21,111 | 24,79,052 | |||||
3. | No.of Revenue Divisions | : | 3, Tiruppur , Dharapuram & Udumalpet | ||||
4. | No.of Taluks | : | 9 | ||||
5. | No.of Revenue Villages | : | 350 | ||||
6. | No.of Panchayat Unions | : | 13 | ||||
7. | No.of Village Panchayats | : | 265 | ||||
8. | No.of Town Panchayats | : | 16 | ||||
9. | No.of Municipalities | : | 5 | ||||
10. | No.of Corporation | : | 1 – Tiruppur | ||||
11. | No.of Parliamentary constituencies | : | 5 – 1)Tiruppur (Part),2)Pollachi(Part),
3)The Nilgiries (Part), 4)Coimbatore(Part) and 5)Erode(Part). |
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12. | No.of Assembly constituencies | : | 8 | ||||
13. | Irrigation (Major Ayacut Area) | : | 1. P.A.P. | 120685 Hec. | |||
2. Amaravathi-Dam
Amaravathi – River |
10223 Hec.
25250 Hec. |
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3. Lower Bhavani Project | 4082 Hec. | ||||||
14. | Road | : | 1. State Highways | 625.516 km | |||
2. Sugarcane Road | 103.771 km | ||||||
3. Other District Roads | 1634.661km | ||||||
4. Major District roads | 471.750 km | ||||||
5. National Highways | NH47- 35km
NH67– 68km NH209 – 25km |
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15. | No.of Noon meal centre | : | 1300 | ||||
16. | No.of Anganwadi Centre | : | 1509 | ||||
17. | Schools | : | 1. Primary | 864 | |||
2. Middle | 294 | ||||||
3. Higher | 96 | ||||||
4. Higher Sec. | 87 | ||||||
5. Matric | 141 | ||||||
18. | No.of Primary Health Centre/
Sub Centre |
: | 44 PHCs – 242 sub centres | ||||
19. | Total No.of Hospitals/Beds | : | 8 Hospitals – 948 beds | ||||
20. | Hostel | : | SC | BC | ST | ||
18 | 24 | – | |||||
21. | No.of Self Help Groups | : | 13515 Women Self Help Groups
553 Men Self Help Groups |
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22. | No.of Police Sub Divisions | : | 7 | ||||
No.of Police Stations | : | 34 | |||||
URBAN : CORPORATION
Sl. No. | Name of Corporation | No. of wards | Population (2011 census) | ||
Men | Women | Total | |||
1. | Tiruppur | 60 | — | — | 877778 |
URBAN : MUNICIPALITY | |||||
Sl. No. | Name of the Municipality | Population(2011 census) | |||
Male | Female | Others | Total | ||
1. | Udumalpet | 20055 | 20231 | 0 | 40286 |
2. | Palladam | 11526 | 11342 | 0 | 22868 |
3. | Dharapuram | 17172 | 17584 | 0 | 34756 |
4. | Vellakoil | 12870 | 13032 | 0 | 25902 |
5. | Kangayam | 10890 | 10737 | 0 | 21627 |
TOTAL | 72513 | 72926 | 0 | 145439 |
URBAN : TOWN PANCHAYATS | ||||
Sl. No. | Name of the Town Panchayats | Population(2001 census) | ||
Male | Female | Total | ||
1 | Avinashi | 11266 | 11070 | 22336 |
2 | Madathukulam | 10313 | 10039 | 20352 |
3 | Kaniyur | 2865 | 2971 | 5836 |
4 | Komaralingam | 5890 | 5879 | 11769 |
5 | Samalapuram | 7480 | 7225 | 14705 |
6 | Sangaramanallur | 4813 | 4730 | 9543 |
7 | Dhali | 3079 | 3064 | 6143 |
8 | Thirumurugan
Poondi |
9629 | 8928 | 18557 |
9 | Kannivadi | 2194 | 2218 | 4412 |
10 | Kunnathur | 3517 | 3515 | 7032 |
11 | Kolathupalayam | 8704 | 8734 | 17438 |
12 | Mulanur | 6913 | 6914 | 13827 |
13 | Uthukuli | 4241 | 4053 | 8294 |
14 | Muthur | 5957 | 5923 | 11880 |
15 | Rudravathi | 3177 | 2930 | 6107 |
16 | Chinnakkam palayam | 4945 | 4749 | 9694 |
TOTAL | 94983 | 92942 | 187925 |
RURAL : PANCHAYAT UNION (BLOCK)
Sl. No. | Name of Panchayat Union | No.of Village Panchayats | Population(in 2011 Census) | ||
Men | Women | Total | |||
1. | Avinashi | 31 | 56229 | 54563 | 110792 |
2. | Gudimangalam | 23 | 37060 | 37074 | 74134 |
3. | Madathukulam | 11 | 24354 | 23941 | 48295 |
4. | Palladam | 20 | 47209 | 44809 | 92018 |
5. | Pongalur | 16 | 38993 | 37662 | 76655 |
6. | Tiruppur | 13 | 26872 | 25678 | 52550 |
7. | Udumalpet | 38 | 75568 | 74405 | 149973 |
8. | Dharapuram | 16 | 31729 | 31291 | 63020 |
9. | Kangayam | 15 | 28886 | 28147 | 57033 |
10. | Kundadam | 24 | 35709 | 34662 | 70371 |
11. | Mulanur | 12 | 22731 | 22966 | 45697 |
12. | Uthukuli | 37 | 37774 | 36143 | 73917 |
13. | Vellakoil | 9 | 24340 | 24176 | 48516 |
Total | 265 | 487454 | 475517 | 962971 |
TALUKWISE POPULATION
Sl. No. | Name of the Taluk | No.of Revenue Village | Area of Taluks (in Sq.Kms.)
|
Population of Taluks( as per Census 2011) |
1. | Kangeyam | 44 | 846.41 | 2,09,385 |
2. | Dharapuram | 71 | 1372.84 | 2,82,752 |
3. | Avinashi | 90 | 672.02 | 3,40,899 |
4. | Tiruppur | 23 | 373.33 | 9,81,247 |
5. | Palladam | 29 | 488.39 | 2,45,522 |
6. | Udumalaipettai | 75 | 1206.40 | 2,37,861 |
7. | Madathukulam | 18 | 226.95 | 1,81,386 |
Total | 350 | 5186.34 | 24,79,052 |
Tourist Places :
ARULMIGU UTHUKULI MURUGAN TEMPLE
Once the famous saint Agastiyar came to this place for meditation but was not able to find water. He prayed to Lord Muruga to help him. Soon Lord Muruga appeared before him and thrust His lance (Vel) in the sand. Soon water spring came from the spot. That place is called “Uthukuli”, later on it came to be called as Uthukuli.
No one knows when the temple was built in Kaithamalai, just they have the history. But only 200 years before some rural kings built the temple and five years before with the help of some donors the temple was rebuilt and now it is the Important spiritual place in Tiruppur District. Daily more than 200 people visit Uthukuli Murugan Temple.
The Important things is that only in Kaithamalai that is Uthukuli the temple car is in the hill and devotees pull the temple car in the slopes. No place in the world where a temple car is pulled in the hill. Then the God is called as “Vetri Velayudha Swami” and the Temple is called “Kaithamalai Murugan Temple”. Uthukuli Murugan Temple is situated 15 kilometres from Tiruppur city.
ARULMIGU KADU ANUMANTHARAYA SWAMY TEMPLE, DHARAPURAM NAGAR
It is situated at Dharapuram town, 45 kms. from Tiruppur and 32 kms from Palani. In the line distinguished paramahamsas established by the illustrious saint, philosopher, Shree Madhwacharya, there appeared in the 15th century, Shree Vyasa thirth (1447-1539) a saint par excellance who late become the royal preceptor of king Krishna deva raya on the most enlightened and benevolent rulers of the Vijayanagar empire. It is believed that this temple is one of the nine important sacred shrines for the Madhwa community. The temple is mostly worshipped by people belonging to Madhwa community. Hanuman is the son of Wind God (Vayu Baghavan). To represent this, an opening is leflt above the “Sanctum Sanctorum” enabling the presiding deity to enjoy wind, sun and rain alike. It is rare to find any notable temple in South India without a Vimanam or Tower above the Sanctum. The pillars in the mandapa are made up of wood with fine carving. During the ten Days festival (Vaikasi or May) there is a Car Festival function also.
ARULMIGU SUBRAMANIYA SWAMY TEMPLE, SIVANMALAI
The Sivanmalai Temple is about 25 kms. from Tiruppur and the temple dedicated to Lord Subramanian in the hillock. The temple is built on the hillock of Sivanmalai and is accessed through aflight of 200 steps. The main shrine enshrines Subramanyar with Valli and Deivayanai.
In Aadi (July – August) and Thai (January – February) there are two important festivals celebrated here. Thaipoosam, Panguni Uthiram and Skanda Shasti in the month of Aippasi (November) are the main festivals of this temple. It is believed that God Sri Subramania, the presiding deity of this temple appears in dreams to a spiritual man or woman and demand some offerings such as bicycle, silver coins, gold chains, movable and immovable things. The devotees will bring that to the Temple and worship the God Subramania and till now this is going on. Sri Arunagirinathar refers Sivanmalai by its ancient name Pattiari in Tiruppugazh.
Legend has it that Murugan married Valli against the wishes of her kinsmen who pursued the couple to Sivanmalai; all of the tribal huntsmen who fought with the couple were slain. An ahast Valli requested Murugan to restore to life, a long list of her kinsmen and Murugan obliged and restored all the vedars to life.
ARULMIGU SUKRIESSWARA TEMPLE, SARKAR PERIYAPALAYAM AT UTHUKULI
It is believed that the temple complex completed during 12th Century. The temple Complex consist of two separate towers, (Vimanam) one for Lord Siva and another one for Amman. The amman temple is placed on the right side of the Siva Temple is an example of Pandya dynasty. There are other structure such construction of “Vimana” on the Sanctum which indicate the Chola dyanasty.
The salient feature of the temple complex are
(1) There are two “Nandi” in front of the Shiva Temple.
(2) There are five “Lingas”, three being in the outside temple, one is Sanctum and another one is invisible
(3) There is no Deepasthala Pillar (Lamp Post) which one can see in all Shiva temples in Kongu region
(4) The main Gate is opened in South direction instead of East.
(5) The Amman was placed on the right side of the Shiva temple.
Amaravathi Dam :
Amaravathi Dam at Amaravathinagar, 25 km south on NH 17 from Udumalpet, is located in Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary in Tiruppur district, Tamil Nadu, India. The 9.31 km², 33.53 m deep Amaravathi Reservoir was created by this steep dam. It was built primarily for irrigation and flood control and now also has 4 megawatts of electric generating capacity installed. It is notable for the significant population of Mugger Crocodiles living in its reservoir and catchment’s basin. There is a well laid-out park where one may climb steep steps on the dam to have a picturesque view north of the plains below and south to the Anaimalai Hills and Palani Hills above. This place is being developed as a District Excursion Centre for tourism
Amaravathi Crocodile Farm :
The largest wild breeding population of Crocodiles in South India lives in the Amaravathy reservoir and in the Chinnar, Thennar and Pambar rivers that drain into it. These broad-snouted Mugger Crocodiles, also known as Marsh Crocodiles and Persian Crocodiles, are the most common and widespread of the three species of Crocodiles found in India. They eat fish, other reptiles, small and large mammals and are sometimes dangerous to humans also. Crocodiles (The mugger crocodile), once abundant in Amaravathy, Periyar and Chinnar and most of other perennial river, have been threatened to near extinction. Hence the project of captive breeding of this crocodiles came into existing at Amaravathy.
The object of captive breeding of crocodile at Amaravathy as in other Crocodile Centre in Tamilnadu is to collect Crocodile eggs from the wild clutch and rear it in captivity and release the young crocodile in the wild to restore its status.
The Amaravathy Sagar Crocodile Farm, established in 1976, the largest Crocodile nursery (captivity) in India is just 90 k from Tiruppur via Palladam and Udumalpet and One km. before the Amaravathy dam site..
Many Crocodiles of all sizes can be seen basking in the sun and suddenly making a stride or piled up on one another. Eggs are collected from wild nests along the perimeter of the reservoir to be hatched and reared at the Farm. Many adult crocodiles have been reintroduced from here into the wild. There are now 98 crocodiles (25 male + 73 female) maintained in captivity here. Three Forest Department personnel manage and maintain the Centre.
Details of entry fees collected, working time, approach road and contact persons are furnished below:
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